Colors

12 phrases · Asturian with romanization, English and audio

  1. encarnáu

    Red

    Usage

    The basic word for red, used to describe the colour of clothes and objects

    Grammar Note

    Asturian uses encarnáu, not Spanish rojo. It agrees with the noun: encarnáu / encarnada. Coloráu and bermeyu are also used for red

  2. naranxa

    Orange

    Usage

    The colour between red and yellow; it is the same word as the fruit

    Grammar Note

    As a colour name it does not change for gender or number. The x is read /ʃ/, where Spanish naranja has j

  3. mariellu

    Yellow

    Usage

    The word for yellow, the colour of a lemon or butter

    Grammar Note

    Spanish amarillo corresponds to mariellu (ending -u, ll read /ʎ/). It agrees with the noun: mariellu / mariella

  4. verde

    Green

    Usage

    The word for green, the colour of grass and leaves

    Grammar Note

    Same form as Spanish. It is the same for masculine and feminine; the plural is verdes

  5. azul cielu

    Sky blue

    Usage

    A compound for a light, sky-coloured blue

    Grammar Note

    Built from azul (blue) plus cielu (sky). Cielu ends in -u, not Spanish -o (cielo). As a compound it stays unchanged

  6. moráu

    Purple

    Usage

    The word for purple, used for the colour of grapes or flowers

    Grammar Note

    Matches Spanish morado, with the ending -áu. It agrees with the noun: moráu / morada. The spelling morao also appears in writing

  7. rosa

    Pink

    Usage

    The word for pink, a mix of red and white named after the flower

    Grammar Note

    Spelled like Spanish. The flower is also rosa (plural roses). As a colour name it stays unchanged

  8. marrón

    Brown

    Usage

    The word for brown, for leather or earth tones

    Grammar Note

    Spelled like Spanish, with the accent on ó. The same form is used for masculine and feminine

  9. blancu

    White

    Usage

    The word for white, the colour of snow or milk

    Grammar Note

    The masculine ending is -u, not Spanish -o (blanco). It agrees with the noun: blancu / blanca, and the feminine plural is blanques

  10. negru

    Black

    Usage

    The word for black, the colour of coal or night

    Grammar Note

    The masculine ending is -u, not Spanish -o (negro). It agrees with the noun: negru / negra. The variant ñegru also exists

  11. gris

    Gray

    Usage

    The word for gray, for overcast skies or metal

    Grammar Note

    Same form as Spanish. The same form is used for masculine and feminine

  12. azul

    Blue

    Usage

    The word for blue, the colour of a clear sky

    Grammar Note

    Same form as Spanish. It is the same for masculine and feminine; the plural is azules

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