Toi contentu / contenta
I'm happy
Usage
For happiness about something that just happened, such as a gift or a kindness
Grammar Note
The 1st person of estar is toi (not Spanish estoy) and describes a passing state. Use contentu for a man and contenta for a woman. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Soi feliz
I'm happy (deeply)
Usage
Lasting contentment, good for describing the trip or your life as a whole
Grammar Note
The 1st person of ser is soi (not Spanish soy). Feliz has one form for both genders, and ser makes it a lasting quality. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi emocionáu / emocionada
I'm excited
Usage
Covers both looking forward to something and being moved by it; context decides which
Grammar Note
The masculine participle ends in -áu (emocionáu), matching Spanish -ado; the feminine is emocionada. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Tengo munches ganes
I'm looking forward to it
Usage
The natural way to say you are looking forward to something; add de + infinitive to say what
Grammar Note
Literally "I have many desires"; munches takes the feminine plural -es to agree with ganes. For example: Tengo munches ganes de dir. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi arguyosu / arguyosa
I'm proud
Usage
Pride in your own or a loved one's achievement; saying "I am proud of you" to a stranger can sound condescending
Grammar Note
"Pride" is arguyu and the adjective is arguyosu / arguyosa (not Spanish orgulloso). Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi agradecíu / agradecida
I'm grateful
Usage
Heavier than a plain thank-you; save it for someone who really went out of their way
Grammar Note
The participle of agradecer ("to thank"): agradecíu for a man, agradecida for a woman. The form follows the regular pattern. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Encántame
I love it
Usage
The natural compliment for food, a view or a purchase; keep it for things, not people
Grammar Note
The pronoun me attaches after the verb (encánta + me). The thing loved is the subject, so a plural thing takes Encántenme. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Échote de menos
I miss you
Usage
To tell someone far away that you miss them; it also works for places
Grammar Note
"To miss" is echar de menos. The pronoun te attaches after the verb, which takes an accent (Échote). Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi triste
I'm sad
Usage
For low spirits
Grammar Note
Triste has one form for both genders; the noun is tristeza. Composed sentence; attested adjective examples are few, so native review is recommended.
¡Qué llástima!
What a shame
Usage
The standard sympathetic reaction to bad news or a cancelled plan, safe with anyone
Grammar Note
Llástima begins with ll- (not Spanish lástima), and the exclamation is framed by ¡ !. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi desilusionáu / desilusionada
I'm disappointed
Usage
A calm way to tell a hotel or tour operator they fell short
Grammar Note
"Disappointment" is desilusión. The masculine participle ends in -áu; the feminine is desilusionada. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Siéntome solu / sola
I feel lonely
Usage
An opening when travelling alone; it describes a feeling, not just the fact of being alone
Grammar Note
The reflexive me attaches after the verb (siento + me). Use solu for a man and sola for a woman. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Echo de menos la mio casa
I'm homesick
Usage
For missing home during a long stay
Grammar Note
"To miss" is echar de menos. "My" is mio and does not change (la mio casa). Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi enoxáu / enoxada
I'm angry
Usage
A strong statement; in a complaint, saying you are disappointed often gets further
Grammar Note
The verb is enoxar; the masculine participle is enoxáu and the feminine enoxada, with x as /ʃ/. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi fartu / farta
I've had enough
Usage
For reaching your limit; fartu also means "full" after a meal, so mind the context at the table
Grammar Note
Fartu means both "full" and "fed up" (not Spanish harto; it begins with f-). Masculine fartu, feminine farta. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Tengo mieu
I'm scared
Usage
To say you are afraid; add de + noun for what scares you
Grammar Note
Literally "I have fear": tener mieu. Mieu is a masculine noun (Spanish miedo) and has no gender agreement. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi sorprendíu / sorprendida
I'm surprised
Usage
For an unexpected event; works for pleasant and unpleasant surprises
Grammar Note
The masculine participle ends in -íu (sorprendíu); the feminine is sorprendida. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi esmolecíu / esmolecida
I'm worried
Usage
To express worry or concern, for example about a delay or a lost item
Grammar Note
"To worry" is esmolecer (not Spanish preocuparse). The masculine participle ends in -íu; the feminine is esmolecida. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi estresáu / estresada
I'm stressed
Usage
For feeling under pressure or rushed
Grammar Note
"Stress" is estrés. The masculine participle ends in -áu; the feminine is estresada. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
¡Qué vergoña!
How embarrassing
Usage
A reaction to a blunder or an awkward moment
Grammar Note
"Embarrassment" is vergoña (not Spanish vergüenza), and the exclamation is framed by ¡ !. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Soi tímidu / tímida
I'm shy
Usage
To explain that you are naturally shy with new people
Grammar Note
A character trait uses ser (soi). Use tímidu (-u) for a man and tímida for a woman. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi aburríu / aburrida
I'm bored
Usage
When there is nothing to do and time drags
Grammar Note
The masculine participle ends in -íu (aburríu); the feminine is aburrida. Use estar here, since ser would mean "boring" as a trait. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi cansáu / cansada
I'm tired
Usage
For physical tiredness, for example when you need a rest during sightseeing
Grammar Note
The masculine participle ends in -áu (cansáu); the feminine is cansada. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
Toi tranquilu / tranquila
I feel calm
Usage
To reassure someone who is worried about you
Grammar Note
Use tranquilu (-u) for a man and tranquila for a woman. With estar it describes how you feel now. Composed sentence; native review recommended.
More Asturian phrases
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