La fabada
Fabada (Asturian bean stew)
Usage
Asturias's best-known stew: dried white beans (fabes) are soaked overnight and simmered slowly with chorizo, blood sausage and pork fat. It contains pork, so ask first if you cannot eat it
Grammar Note
Fabada is a feminine noun built on faba (bean), so the article is la; in Spanish it is fabada asturiana
El cachopu
Cachopu (breaded beef cutlets filled with ham and cheese)
Usage
Two large beef cutlets with ham and cheese between them, coated in egg and breadcrumbs and fried, served with potatoes, peppers or mushrooms. It has become popular in recent years
Grammar Note
A masculine noun ending in -u (Spanish cachopo with -o); the article is el
El pote asturianu
Asturian pote (cabbage and bean stew)
Usage
A traditional Asturian stew alongside fabada, built on berces (a kind of cabbage) cooked with beans and meat. A cold-weather standard
Grammar Note
The adjective asturianu follows the noun and ends in -u for masculine singular (Spanish asturiano)
El quesu de Cabrales
Cabrales cheese (a blue cheese)
Usage
A blue cheese made in eastern Asturias from a mix of cow, goat and sheep milk. Its flavour is strong, so take it in small amounts with bread or cider
Grammar Note
Cheese is quesu (Spanish queso with -u); Cabrales is both the place and the cheese name
El choscu
Choscu (smoked pork sausage)
Usage
A cured, smoked sausage of pork loin and tongue seasoned with paprika, salt and garlic, stuffed into a pig's caecum. It is round and red, with a sweet-and-sour smoky taste
Grammar Note
A masculine noun ending in -u (Spanish chosco with -o); the article is el
La morciella
Morciella (blood sausage)
Usage
The Asturian blood sausage, with a strong flavour. It goes into fabada, and is also boiled or grilled. It is made with blood, so check first if you do not eat it
Grammar Note
A feminine noun; where Spanish has morcilla, Asturian writes -iella (morciella). The article is la
El pitu de caleya
Pitu de caleya (free-range native chicken)
Usage
A chicken of an Asturian breed raised free-range in villages on natural feed rather than compound feed. It appears on menus in stews and other dishes
Grammar Note
Pitu is the Asturian word for chicken (not Spanish pollo) and ends in -u
Les casadielles
Casadielles (traditional Asturian sweets)
Usage
A typical traditional Asturian sweet, sold in cafés, bakeries and at festival stalls
Grammar Note
Usually said in the plural; the feminine plural article is les (Spanish las) and the noun ends in -es
Los frixuelos
Frixuelos (thin Asturian crêpes)
Usage
A thin dessert made from flour, milk and eggs, found in Asturias as well as Cantabria and León, and often eaten around the carnival season (Antroxu)
Grammar Note
The singular is frixuelu; the x is read /ʃ/ (like English "sh"); the masculine plural article is los
Los carbayones
Carbayones (almond pastries from Oviedo)
Usage
A pastry from Oviedo made with almonds, named after an old oak (carbayu) that once stood in the middle of the city. A pastry shop created it in 1924
Grammar Note
The singular is carbayón; the plural also nicknames the people of Uviéu
L'arroz con lleche
Arroz con lleche (rice pudding)
Usage
A dessert of rice cooked slowly in milk with sugar, eaten cold or warm and often sprinkled with cinnamon
Grammar Note
Milk is lleche with ll- (Spanish leche); arroz is masculine and the article elides to l'arroz before a vowel
La sidra
Cider
Usage
A drink of fermented apple juice, about 4 to 8 per cent alcohol. In Asturias it is poured in a thin stream from a height (escanciar); drink what you are given straight away
Grammar Note
A feminine noun with the plural sidres; spelled as in Spanish, with the article la
El pinchu
Pinchu (a small bite on a slice of bread)
Usage
A small slice of bread with a small portion of food on top, served in bars with a drink
Grammar Note
A masculine noun ending in -u (Spanish pincho with -o); the article is el
More Asturian phrases
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